Tuesday 5 September 2017

‘13 Reasons Why’-Getting Teens Talk about Suicide or Giving Them Ideas

‘13 Reasons Why’ is currently one of the most talked about shows on Netfix. It’s been deemed the most tweeted show of 2017 and the most discussed show on Facebook. Based on the bestseller by author Jay Asher, the show follows the lives of Hannah (Katherine Langford) and Clay (Dylan Minnette) before and after Hannah’s suicide respectively. Hannah leaves behind a box of 13 audiotapes detailing the things she felt pushed her to the brink and naming the people involved.
It is one of the most watched series online especially by teenagers and school children. The series deal with some really serious issues faced by teenagers across the world- bullying, rape, cyber bullying and suicide. The show was made with the intention to create awareness about these issues. But after watching the show personally I found it to be really disturbing. As a mom and an educator, to me it appeared to romanticize self-harm by depicting graphic and violent scenes of a suicidal teen with seemingly no avenues for help.
·       The show paints the option of suicide in romantic colours and it starts appearing like a good option if your life isn’t going well. The show constantly tries to justify Hannah’s decision.
·       According to the show taking revenge is a good thing. To teach certain people a lesson Hannah kills hers self. The vulnerable audience, the teenagers watching it might actually start believing that suicide is a good way to take revenge if people around you are not nice with you. After you are gone, they have to live with that guilt throughout their life.
·       Some of the scenes are extremely graphic and raw. Like the way Hannah kills herself can appear like a perfect manual of how to kill yourself. The vividly graphic depiction of rape is also quite disturbing for the viewers to watch.
·       While it may be obvious to some of us that Hannah is dealing with depression but the show makes no mention of depression or mental illness. At one point, Hannah does go to a school counselor but it was of no help.   This kind of negative projection of counselors would further deter the teenagers watching the show from seeking help.
·       The aspect that really disturbs me is that there is no positive modeling in the show. While it is important to bring awareness to issues like suicide, self-destructive behaviors but it is more productive to show what we should do in a difficult circumstance. Teenagers watching the show are going to presume that life challenges are impossible to handle and when they appear to be overwhelming than suicide is the solution.  It would have been great that if they would have showed Hannah fighting and getting justice.
What should the parents do?
Unfortunately all the controversy and debate (including this post) are making this show even more popular. Some schools are sending letters and warning emails to the parents asking them to censor it from their children. But does banning children from watching the show going to solve the problem?  We know how the brain of adolescents works. Telling them not to do something guarantees they will.    Personally I know a lot of my cousins who have been glued to it. Some of them think that it mirrors an average teenager’s life and identify with the characters shown in the series.

According to the counselors the best solution is that parents need to watch the show themselves, with their teenage children. Instead of calling it a bad show, make children understand how challenges can be dealt if thing are not going right for them. At least the show has put the spotlight on issues that teenagers are facing- bullying and violence. Some of the parents are not even aware that these things actually happen. We think that teen suicide happens in other countries but not in our own.  According to Global Burden of Disease Study, 2013 suicide is the biggest cause of death among 15-24 year old in India, followed by road accidents. Yes, teen suicides happen in India also. Whatever said and done, but the show has opened space for a dialogue around mental health issues and suicide.  Parents watching the show along with the children can try to make them understand that people suffering from mental illnesses need professional help. And no matter what happens, parents are always there for their children.